What guiding principle suggests that people will help those who are dependent on them?

The guiding principle that suggests people will help those who are dependent on them is the social responsibility norm. This norm reflects the expectation that individuals are obligated to assist those in need, particularly those who rely on them for support. It emphasizes the moral obligation to care for others, especially the vulnerable or disadvantaged, and advocates for providing help without the expectation of any direct reciprocation.

For example, in situations where individuals witness someone in distress or requiring aid, the social responsibility norm can compel them to take action, driven by a sense of duty to support others. This principle is deeply rooted in many cultures and social frameworks, fostering community bonds and promoting altruistic behavior.

In contrast, the other options emphasize different aspects of social interactions. The social reciprocity norm suggests that help is often exchanged between individuals based on mutual benefit, while the collective responsibility norm refers more to shared responsibilities within a group context. The social trust norm relates to the assurance that individuals can rely on one another in their social interactions but does not specifically address the obligation to assist those in need.