What is the perception that one has less of a desired resource compared to a standard?

The perception of having less of a desired resource compared to a standard is accurately described as relative deprivation. This concept refers to the feeling that one is worse off compared to others or when measuring oneself against societal standards or norms. Relative deprivation emphasizes a subjective experience where individuals assess their situation in relation to others, leading to feelings of dissatisfaction and awareness of inequality. For instance, a person might feel deprived of wealth if they compare their financial situation to that of wealthier peers, even if their actual resources are sufficient.

In contrast, social comparison is more about the process of evaluating oneself in relation to others, which may or may not lead to feelings of deprivation. Resource scarcity refers to a general lack of resources in a situation, while underprivilege focuses more on structural disadvantages rooted in social conditions rather than personal perception. Relative deprivation specifically captures the emotional and psychological response to perceived inequality in resource distribution.